DOMESTIC WATER & WASTE WATER ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
CE 76515
Course Objectives:
To provide knowledge of domestic water and wastewater management, household tank capacity design, water treatment for domestic use and waste water management.
- Introduction
(4 hours)
- Water sources and use of water in domestic purposes, domestic (drinking, cooking bathing, washing , watering of lawns and gardens, heating and air condition systems)
- Impact of using polluted and contaminated water in domestic use
- Existing scenario on polluted and contaminated water.
- Wastewater quantity and disposal
- Quantity and Source Selection
(4 hours)
- Quantity determination
- Source selection- supplied water, ground water, rainwater harvesting
- Determination of household tank capacity
- Use of separate tanks for different purpose
- Quality of Water for Domestic Use
(8 hours)
- Types and sources of water pollution
- Point and non-point pollution locations
- Effects of pollution
- River water quantity and collection
- Water sampling and examination of water
- Treatment
(16 hours)
- Screening
- Aeration including protection works
- Plain sedimentation
- Sedimentation with coagulation
- Filtration
- Disinfection
- Other chemical treatments
- Storage system
- Wastewater
(10 houfs)
- Wastewater quantity -grey water, black water, yellow water, rain water and sanitary sewage
- Collection and use of wastewater in domestic use
- Laboratory analysis of water and wastewater sample BOD, COD, TS, VSS and FS
- Waste-water treatment
- Components: traps, manholes, grit and grease chamber
- Constructed wetland
- Reed bed treatment (horizontal and vertical)
- Vent pipe
- Septic tank and soak pit
- Solid Waste Management
(3 hours)
- Quantity generated and characteristics
- Segregation
- Composting and incineration
- Use of waste as fertilizer within household
- Biogas
Tutorial:
- Introduction
(1 hour)
- Definition, water in domestic purpose, existing scenario on polluted and contaminated water
- Quantity and source selection
(2 hours)
- Quantity determination - supplied water, ground water, rainWater harvesting
- Numerical on determination of household tank capacity,
- Use of separate tanks for different purpose
- Quality of water for domestic use
(2 hours)
- Definition
- Level of pollution of ground water at various places
- Water sampling and examination of water
- Treatment
(5 hours)
- Design on screening, aeration, and its protection works, plain sedimentation, sedimentation with coagulation, filtration, disinfection and other chemical treatments, storage system.
- Wastewater:
(4 hours)
- Determination of grey water, black water, yellow water, rain water and sanitary sewage,
- Collection and use of wastewater in domestic use
- BOD, COD, TS, VSS and FS laboratory analysis
- Design of traps, manholes, grit and grease chamber
- Design of constructed wetland
- Design of reed bed treatment
- Solid waste management:
(1 hour)
- Design of composting and incineration
- Design of biogas
Practical / Project work:
- Small scale household treatment plant
- Reed bed treatment
- Septic tank and soak pit
- Constructed wetland
- Compost plant
References:
- Walter J. Webber Jr, Wiely-Interscience "Physicochemical Processes For Water Quality Control".
- Larry D. Benefield and Clifford W. Randall, "Biological Process Design for Wastewater Treatment", PrenticeHall Inc.
- Metcalf & Eddy , "Wastewater Engineering Treatment and Reuse", Inc, McGraw Hill.
- Crites and Tchobanoglous, "Small and Decentralized Wastewater Management Systems", McGraw Hill.
- S.R. Qasim, E.M.Motley and C. Zhu, "Water Works Engineering Planning, Design & Operation", Prentice-Hall.
- A.P. Sincero and G.A. Sincero, "Environmental Engineering", Prentice-Hall.
- Soli J Arceivala, "Waste Water Treatment for Pollution Control", Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.
- Larry D. Benefield and Clifford W. Randall, "Biological Process Design for Wastewater Treatment", Prentice-Hall Inc.
- George Tchobanoglous, Hilary Theisen, Samuel A. Vigil, "Integrated Solid Waste Management: Engineering Principles and Management Issues', McGraw-Hill International Editions
- WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality
Evaluation Scheme:
The questions will cover all the chapters in the syllabus. The evaluation scheme will be as indicated in the table below:
Chapter |
Hours |
Marks Distribution* |
1 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
8 |
3 |
8 |
12 |
4 |
16 |
24 |
5 |
10 |
20 |
6 |
3 |
12 |
Total |
45 |
80 |
*There could be minor deviation in mark distribution.
|