DESIGN OF BRIDGES
CE 76502
Course Objectives:
- Introduce bridge structures & their types and make capable to select appropriate bridge type
- Make capable to analyze and design simple reinforced concrete and steel bridge deck, bridge bearing and substructure of bridge
- Familiarize with the method of construction and maintenance of bridges
- Introduction to Bridge Structures and Fundamentals of Bridge Design
(6 hours)
- Bridge and its components
- Types of bridges and their characteristics
- Selection of bridge type
- Essential design data and their acquisition
- General design requirements
- Bridge loading and Responses
(4 hours)
- Bridge Loads
- Bridge Responses
- Bridge Deck Analysis and Method of Lateral load Distribution
(6 hours)
- General principle and methods of bridge deck analysis
- Effective Width Method
- Courbon's Method
- Distribution CoefficientMethod
- Hendry Jaeger Method
- Longitudinal and lateral positioning of moving loads and response calculation
- Design of Simple Reinforced Concrete Bridge
(5 hours)
- Design of RC Slab Bridge
- Design of RC T-Beam Bridge
- Design of Simple Steel Bridge
(5 hours)
- Design of plate girder and composite bridge
- Design of truss bridge
- Design of Bridge Substructure
(10 hours)
- Design of Pier
- Design of Abutment
- Introduction to Bridge Foundation
- Bridge Bearing and Expansion joint
(5 hours)
- Bridge bearing
- Types of bearing
- Design of metallic bearing
- Design of elastomeric bearing
- Expansion Joint
- Requirement to expansion joint
- Types of expansion joint and their design
- Construction and Maintenance of Bridge
(4 hours)
- Introduction to construction of bridges
- Introduction to maintenance of bridges
Tutorial:
- Exercise on the design of RC slab bridge
(1.5 hours)
- Exercise on the application of Courbon's Method, Distribution Coefficient Method and Hendry Jaeger Method
(3 hours)
- Exercise on the Design of T-Beam bridge
(2 hours)
- Exercise on the Design of Composite Bridge
(2 hours)
- Exercise on the Design of Steel Truss Bridge
(2 hours)
- Exercise on the Design of Bearing
(2 hours)
- Exercise on the Design of Pier and Abutment
(2.5 hours)
Practical:
Practical of the course consists of a minor project work and field work.
- Every individual student is assigned with a minor project work on design of RCC/ Steel Bridge and student has to defend the project work at the end of academic semester.
- One day field visit to bridge sites is organized. Student has to submit a visit report.
References:
- Victor, D.J, "Essential of Bridge Engineering", Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, New Delhi.
- Rakshit, R.S, "Design and Construction of Highway Bridges", New Central Book Agency, New Delhi
- Swami Saran, "Analysis and Design of Substructures", Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, New Delhi
- Baidar Bakht and Leslie C. Jaeger, "Bridge Analysis Simplified", McGraw Hill Book Company
- V.K.Raina, "Concrete Bridge Practice: Analysis, Design and Economics", Tata McGraw - Hill
- V.K.Raina, "Concrete Bridge Practice: Construction, Maintenance and Rehabilitation", Tata McGraw - Hill
- Standard Specifications and Codes of Practices for Road Bridges, IRC 5, 6, 21, 22, 24, 40, 78, 83
Evaluation Scheme:
The questions will cover all the chapters in the syllabus. The evaluation scheme will be as indicated in the table below:
Chapter |
Hours |
Marks Distribution* |
1 |
6 |
8 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
3 |
6 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
12 |
5 |
5 |
12 |
6 |
10 |
14 |
7 |
5 |
10 |
8 |
4 |
6 |
Total |
45 |
80 |
*There could be minor deviation in mark distribution.
|